A new survey by ABB Robotics, conducted in partnership with Automotive Manufacturing Solutions, reveals that automotive industry leaders are optimistic about the growth of electric vehicle (EV) production in the UK by 2025. However, concerns remain about meeting long-term targets for fully transitioning to EV production by 2030-2040.
The survey, now in its third year, gathered insights from automotive manufacturing professionals and key suppliers. It highlights both progress and challenges in the industry’s shift toward electric mobility.
Optimism for 2025 EV Production Growth
According to the survey, 31% of respondents predict that EV production will grow by more than 10% in 2025. Another 44% expect growth of up to 10%. Only 21% believe production will either stay the same (8%) or decline (13%) during the year.
Joerg Reger, managing director of ABB’s Automotive Business Line, noted significant improvements in EV manufacturing capabilities. “The industry has made strides in adopting new production technologies and upskilling workforces,” he said. “ABB Robotics has also adapted its robotic and automation solutions to support this transformation.”
Challenges to Meeting 100% EV Targets
Despite the positive outlook for 2025, confidence in achieving 100% EV production by 2030-2040 has declined. Only 31% of respondents believe this goal is achievable, compared to 27% in 2023 and 18% in 2022. Overall, 65% expressed skepticism about meeting the deadlines.
The survey identified key barriers outside the factory environment, including consumer demand and charging infrastructure. These factors are seen as critical hurdles to the widespread adoption of EVs.
Hybrid Vehicles Gain Momentum
The survey also highlighted strong growth expectations for hybrid vehicles in 2025. Among respondents, 67% predicted an increase in plug-in hybrid (PHEV) production, with 20% forecasting growth of over 10%. Similarly, 62% expect hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) production to rise.
Daniel Harrison, chief analyst at Automotive Manufacturing Solutions, commented, “Hybrid vehicle production remains strong, and global manufacturers expect to produce more cars in 2025. However, the current pace of EV adoption may not be enough to meet upcoming legislative deadlines for a fully electric future.”
Harrison also pointed out the challenges of managing multiple powertrains across different model lines. “This complexity adds significant cost and has been a recurring theme in our surveys with ABB Robotics,” he said.
Conclusion
While the automotive industry is making progress in EV production, the survey underscores the need for greater consumer confidence and infrastructure development to meet long-term goals. Hybrid vehicles are expected to play a key role in the transition, but achieving a fully electric future by 2030-2040 remains uncertain.
ABB Robotics continues to support the industry’s transformation through advanced automation and robotics solutions, helping manufacturers navigate the evolving landscape of electric and hybrid vehicle production.